Frequently Asked Questions


Eco-Dent Toothbrushes

Information cited from Eco-Dent website

How are Eco-Dent toothbrushes made?

The toothbrushes are manufactured in a highly controlled ISO-9000 environment using materials approved by both the European and US regulatory agencies. They comply fully with all the regulations as to materials, dyes, etc.

Terradent Toothbrushes (the manufacturers of Eco-Dent) are the only toothbrushes to receive the prestigious "recommended" evaluation by Oko-Test, one of Europe's leading independent consumer product testing organizations. All major mass market brands were evaluated.

What are the handles made from?

The handles are made from polypropylene and the grip from TPE (thermoplastic elastomers). NO BPA is used nor is it part of the process.

Is the bristle color safe?

European and US regulatory agencies only permit certain food grade dyes for use in toothbrush manufacture - only these food grade dyes are used in EcoDent toothbrushes. These colors have been tested to be non-migrating and to meet FDA and European regulatory requirements for use in toothbrushes.

What are the bristles made from?

The bristles are nylon.

How do Eco-Dent Replaceable Head Toothbrushes compare to recyclable toothbrushes?

Sometimes recycling isn’t always best for the environment. This is especially true when collection and transportation creates more pollution and consumes more precious non-renewable resources than recycling that item would save!

  • Click here to see how Eco-Dent supports smart recycling and environmentally sensible disposal.
  • Click here to see how Eco-Dent toothbrushes compare to recycled toothbrushes.
  • Click here to read more, or to purchase Eco-Dent toothbrushes.

Misc Product Questions

How do I fix a stuck zipper?

Like anything else, zippers need some maintenance every once in a while. Sticking is the most common problem, and trying to force a sticky zipper can damage the zipper. If you can get the zipper closed, rub it on both sides with a bar of soap or wax. Open and close the zipper several times afterward and it should move freely. Even if you can't get your zipper closed, rubbing wax or soap on both sides and then trying to close the zipper should help. A drop of oil on the head of the zipper will also sometimes solve this problem.

How do I fix a jammed Staple Free Stapler?

First, be sure that you are fastening no more than four sheets of paper at a time. Attempting to staple five or more sheets can result in a jam. Should your Staple Free Stapler become jammed, you can open it up and remove jammed papers. See the below for instructions:

How to open the staple free stapler.pdf - Adobe Reader

Using Sandwich & Snack Bags

Our reusable sandwich & snack bags are smart alternative to the millions of plastic baggies used everyday. Regardless of the material they're made from - organic cotton, nylon, recycled PET and more - they divert waste from our landfills and can save you money in the long run.

Switching to reusable sandwich & snack bags is a new idea, so below are some tips to help make your transition a smooth one:

  • Use cloth bags for dry snacks and safe plastic or plastic-lined sandwich bags like the Fresh Snack Pack or Wrap-N-Mat to keep sandwiches fresh.
  • Wrap sandwiches in a slightly damp napkin before storing them in a cloth reusable sandwich bag - or be generous with condiments, especially if you're storing them in the fridge overnight.
  • Wrap sandwiches in wax paper before storing them in cloth reusable sandwich bags - this can hold in moisture, and keep the bag clean - it still creates somewaste, but at least paper biodegrades.
  • Pack sandwiches in cloth reusable bags the same day they'll be eaten. A refrigerator's job is to remove moisture from food, so bread can get dry when stored in a cloth reusable sandwich bag.

Check out our growing line of reusable sandwich & snack wraps here.

Laken FAQ

Is Laken a safe choice?

Yes, Laken bottles are safe. The Laken bottles we carry are lined with a flexible Polyamide lining that is 100% BPA-free and phthalate-free. View test results & BPA-free certification, and read more about the company's BPA-free bottles below.

Which liner do I have?

This image and this PDF will help you determine which liner your bottle has.

I have a bottle with the old liner. Is it unsafe?

Based on the test results and certifications we received from Laken, we do not believe bottles with the old liner are unsafe. Any leaching or migration of BPA would be in minute amounts, below 2ppb - the level of sensitivity used in test. (To put this in perspective, according to a Health Canada study, average bottled water contains 1.5 ppb of BPA). (Read more about BPA in our BPA FAQ.)

Tell me more about the new and old liners.

Old Laken liners, used in bottles manufactured before August 2008, contained a trace amount of BPA. Test results on these bottles showed that maximum leaching of 0.0032 mg of Bisphenol A /kg. To put this in perspective, it is more than 187 times below the .6 mg/kg SML (Specific Migration Limit) allowed by EFSA (European Food Safety Authority). However, we added Laken in Fall 2008, after they transitioned to a new BPA-free liner and only ordered bottles with the new, BPA-free liner. Laken’s new liner is a flexible Polyamide lining that is 100% BPA-free and phthalate-free. While all new BPA-free Laken bottles will come with a BPA-free logo, their original shipment of bottles did not have this logo but are made with the same BPA-free liner. 

Old liner test results:

Why E-commerce is Eco-friendly

How can I reduce consumption of resources and energy while shopping online?

The most important thing to look for when shopping, whether online or at a brick-and-mortar store, is quality. Are the materials used sustainable? Are the items made with Fair Trade policies? Are they made to last years and years? Do you trust the store standing behind these items? Buying high-quality items that are built to last helps reduce consumption in the long run, while saving you money.

The 18,000+ customer reviews on our site and extensive information about materials, safety and sustainability help you make smart choices so you can get more while buying less. Ordering multiple items in a single shipment, and shopping from an online store that offers a wide variety of products will also reduce consumption of resources overall.

Why is shopping online more eco-friendly than shopping at the mall?
"Shipping 10 pounds of packages by overnight air -- the most energy-intensive delivery mode -- uses 40 percent less fuel than driving roundtrip to the mall. Ground shipping by truck uses just one-tenth of the energy of driving yourself." - Center for Energy and Climate Solutions

All products, even the ones you find in your local store, come from a warehouse. When you shop online you cut out one trip the items you purchase have to make – rather than shipping from the manufacturer to the warehouse to the store they’re shipped straight from the warehouse to you.

Not only do you reduce the amount of energy and resources used in transporting the items, but you also cut out the need to light, heat, cool and run a brick and mortar store. Think of it this way- shopping online is like carpooling, your package shares a ride with hundreds of other packages rather than hundreds of people driving to several different stores.

But what about the packaging involved when you ship?
"Between the oversize cardboard boxes and the foam peanuts, mail-order packaging can be highly wasteful. This bag [ACME Bags Workhorse Style 1500] arrived folded up in a tiny envelope.” – The Wall Street Journal, Catalog Critic

We strive as a company to continually reduce our eco impact. We consciously reduce the amount of packaging it takes to get your order to you with no damage whatsoever to items. Our boxes are made with 40-60% recycled content and we always choose the smallest one for each order. Whenever possible, we opt for envelopes over boxes we’ve replaced bubble wrap with recycled paper packaging. All packaging we use is recyclable and we never use those nasty packing peanuts!

Click here to visit our store.

BPA FAQ

Here's a Summary of Basic Facts on BPA
  • An astounding 6 billion pounds of BPA are produced per year.
  • Bisphenol A (BPA) is a chemical present in the production of polycarbonate plastics and epoxy resins (clear, lightweight plastics and resins). It has been in use since the early 1950s and is commonly found in CDs, some food a drink containers, electronics, auto parts and as a liner in some metal cans.
  • BPA contamination is so wide-spread, trace amounts can be found almost everywhere, from rivers, tap water and bottled water to recycled paper and credit card receipts.
  • BPA is an endocrine-disruptor, which has been shown in animal studies to imitate estrogen and other hormones, according to the National Institute of Health.
  • In September 2008, the National Toxicology Program (NTP) finalized its report on BPA, which concluded that BPA may affect human development. They reported some concern for effects on the brain, behavior, and prostate gland in fetuses, infants, and children at current human exposures to BPA. They also called for further research on the toxicity of BPA at lower levels.
  • The main risk for BPA exposure comes through consumption. BPA can get into food and water by leaching from plastics containing the chemical. Pregnant women, young children and women at risk for breast cancer may be particularly vulnerable to the potential effects of exposure.
  • Many places are not waiting for the FDA to take action. Canada declared BPA a "dangerous substance" and was the first country to ban the chemical from baby products. Chicago, Illinois banned BPA from baby bottles in 2009.
  • Look for a #7 on the bottom of a container as an indicator it may contain BPA.

 

Is BPA harmful?

Some scientific studies suggest that it is, but it's very difficult to determine what levels of exposure are harmful. The National Toxicology Program's (NTP) report on BPA links certain forms of cancer and developmental defects to high doses of Bisphenol A. The FDA has said the current level of exposure to BPA is below the level that may cause heath effects. However, some recent studies suggest that it is not safe even at low levels, and the NTP has called for further research on low-dose effects.

But, the FDA said it's safe. What should I believe?

FDA based its recommendation on the assumption that the doses most people are exposed to are lower than the doses found to be harmful in studies. However, more evidence is emerging that shows danger even at lower levels. While we hope new evidence will force the FDA in the right direction of banning BPA. Until then, there are ways to take precautions for yourself and family by avoiding BPA exposure as much as possible.

How does BPA get into my body?

In 2003-2004, a National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) found detectable levels of BPA in 93% urine samples of people six years and older in the United States. The USFDA estimates typical, daily BPA consumption to be around 0.1 micrograms per kilogram of body weight. The primary source of exposure for humans is ingesting BPA that has leached from plastics in the environment and from food/beverage containers.

How can I reduce my exposure to BPA?

BPA is practically unavoidable, as it is found in so many products we encounter on a daily basis. However, there are some measures you can take to reduce your exposure. Here are some of the best ways to avoid harmful levels of BPA:

  • The highest level of BPA exposure typically comes from canned foods, especially acidic foods such as tomatoes, fruits. So, avoid them when possible as BPA may be used in can linings, or look for brands that use BPA-free lining (e.g. Eden Foods).
  • Of products that may leach BPA, canned pastas and soups contain the highest levels.
  • Choose safer plastics such as #1 (PETE), #2 (HDPE), #4 (LDPE), #5 (PP) or glass containers.
  • Avoid #7 plastics whenever possible.
  • Avoid cheap reusables.
  • Do not microwave food or beverages in plastic.
  • Do not microwave or heat plastic cling wraps.
  • Do not put plastics in the dishwasher.
  • Do not use hard polycarbonate plastics for warm or hot liquids.
  • For hot food or liquids, choose glass, porcelain and stainless steel containers from reputable brands.
  • Look for certified phthalate-free or BPA-free products, backed by independent test results.
  • If a BPA-free alternative is not available, or if you are unsure about the safety of a container you own, look for independent lab test results to ensure little-to-no leaching.

(Source: Pediatric Environmental Health Specialty Units & DLD)

I've heard rumors about reusable bottles containing BPA. Is this true?

This completely depends on the bottle. A lot of cheap reusable bottles flooding the market do pose a risk. The testing and manufacturing processes required to make a safe, high-quality bottle are expensive, so there is a strong correlation between price and safety. In general, the cheaper the bottle, the greater the chance it will leach toxins, including BPA or heavy metals.

Before grabbing a bottle at the checkout line, check to see if it’s made from one of the high-quality manufacturers, and flip it upside down and look at the plastic number. If it's #7, put it down - it likely contains BPA. You are better off sticking with high-quality bottles made from stainless steel, aluminum with BPA-free lining and bottles made from safe plastics. If it's not BPA-free, be sure to get test results from the manufacturer.

Nalgene's bottles are commonly perceived as synonymous with polycarbonate. However, Nalgene offers a wide variety of water bottles made from many different kinds of materials. Including HDPE, LDPE and PET. They are also introducing bottles made from Triton - a plastic with similar features (e.g. hard, clear) but no BPA. SIGG recently came under scrutiny when the company admitted its former liners (used prior to August 2008) contained trace amounts of BPA. While test results showed no detectable leaching at sensitivity levels of 2ppb, the old liner does contain BPA. For more information, see our SIGG FAQ.

If BPA is present in a material, does that mean it will leach?

Not necessarily. Several factors determine whether BPA will actually leach from material produced with BPA. These include the quality of the material and polymerization process, exposure to heat and age of the material. A good rule of thumb to remember: buy high-quality bottles from trusted brands that provide test results showing their products do not leach BPA.

Here's a hand-picked selection of resources for more information on BPA:

reuseit™ Products

reuseit™ is the new name for our "house brand". We launched ACME Bags™ in 2002 as part of our obsession to provide consumers the most sustainable, practical, durable and logo-free reusable bags available. (Back then there were slim pickings for reusable shopping bags that met our high standards - so we took matters into our own hands). Our critically acclaimed line now features over 40+ bag styles as well as several household items, with many more in the works. All are made with sustainability and social responsibility in mind. Produced with sustainable / high-performance materials and in accordance with fair labor/ fair trade practices. Several have become customer favorites and best sellers. Click here for more.

"These eco-friendly totes take a load off your mind. Seriously Green." - USA Today

Click here to view the entire reuseit™ products line including pictures, product details and customer raves & reviews.

What sets reuseit™ products apart?
  • Practical, stylish, durable, innovative, "logo free" designs
  • Made from the most sustainable / high-performance materials available
  • We pledge 1% of sales to the preservation and restoration of the natural environment
  • We guarantee everything we make and are committed to continual refinements and improvements
  • Produced in accordance with fair labor/ fair trade practices
Do reuseit™ products come with a guarantee?

We stand behind everything we make. reuseit™ products are 100% guaranteed against defects in materials or construction for life. In addition, if you are not satisfied with one of our products at the time you receive it, or if one of our products does not perform to your satisfaction, you can return it for a replacement, refund or exchange. Because all reuseit™ products are handmade, occasionally defects can occur. We will replace these at no charge to you. Learn more about returns and exchanges.

How are reuseit™ products produced?

We're committed to manufacturing the highest quality, sustainable products. Since our inception in 2002, our reuseit™ products line has been produced in partnership with an 80-year-old, U.S.-based company committed to quality and integrity. They have partnered with a handful of reputable, family-owned factories abroad that are committed to these same ideals. This relationship allows us to provide high-quality, economically priced bags made from cutting-edge, environmentally friendly fabrics, while still supporting a US-based manufacturer. (This partner also manufacturers our Made in USA reuseit™ products.)

Whether made in USA, India, China or another part of the world, all reuseit™ products are manufactured with Fair Labor/ Fair Trade practices in accordance with Ethical Trading Initiative (ETI) standards. In addition, factories have signed Restriction of Hazardous Substances (ROHS) standards to ensure against hazardous materials and provide certification of materials guaranteeing they meet our strict specifications. For instance, all factories dealing with organic cotton are International Inspection and Certification Organization (SKAL) certified.

All of our manufacturers also have signed off on the ETI Base Code of Conduct. The standards of this code are as follows:

  • Employment is freely chosen
  • Working conditions are safe and hygienic
  • Child labor shall not be used
  • Living wages are paid
  • Working hours are not excessive
  • No discrimination is practiced
  • Regular employment is provided
  • No harsh or inhumane treatment is allowed
  • Freedom of association and the right to collective bargaining are respected

The provisions of this code constitute minimum standards, and companies may exceed the standards.

What fabrics do you use?

Part of our ongoing mission is to incorporate truly sustainable fabrics into our innovative line of reusable bags, including Next Generation PET, Recycled Cotton, Hemp and more. We carefully choose our fabrics with performance, design/functionality and sustainability in mind. We work directly with mills in order to produce fabrics that meet our demanding requirements. Stay tuned for exciting new products made from the most eco-friendly fabrics on the market.

What role does reuseit™ play in supporting non-profits, activist groups and environmental causes?

As members of 1% For The Planet, we pledge 1% of sales of every reuseit™ products to the preservation and restoration of the natural environment. We work to empower local groups and communities by providing product donations and discounts for non-profits, educational events, environmental fairs and more. For more information, click here

Do you offer volume purchases?

Yes. Some reuseit™ products are available for volume purchase. Click here for more information.

We also offer an Affiliate Program which enables participating websites to earn commission on sales referred from links on their website. click here for more.

Why choose reuseit™ products vs cheaper alternatives?

As awareness for this issue grows, there are more and more options for reusable bags. In particular, there is a growing trend among retailers to virtually give away cheap reusable bags as a tactic to address the concern. While these cheap bags may seem like a great idea, there is a host of problems with these "freebies." A key problem to note - are consumers actually going to use these cheap shopping bags, or will they start accumulating in people's closets just as plastic bags once did? If so, then in essence, we've merely replaced one "use and toss" bag with another! Our advice is to own a handful of attractive, practical, high-quality bags that you really like, and will really use. Our line of reuseit™ products, like all the bags we offer, are a smart solution.

Care and use recommendations

Most of the reuseit™ bags can be machine washed (cold) and then air dried. We indicate the specifics for each bag on the individual product pages.

Lead-Free Lunches

Due to our hard work in this area the Center for Environmental Health (CEH) has recommended Reusablebags.com as a trusted source for safe, vinyl-free lunch bags. Click here to see all of our Lead-Free Lunch Bags.

We thought it would be helpful to answer several of the common questions about vinyl lunch bags and lead safety. Based on the volume and type of inquires we've been getting, there is a good amount of misinformation and rumors flying around. We hope you find the following informative - help spread the word!

I've heard rumors regarding lead in children's lunch bags - what is going on?

Here is a quick summary:

  • Lead-laden Lunchboxes OK'd by Government (AP 2.18.07)
  • The Center for Environmental Health (CEH) in Oakland, California filed a lawsuit on August 31, 2005 against several manufacturers and retailers of soft vinyl lunch boxes that were found to contain high levels of lead. One lunch box tested contained more than 90 times the 600 ppm (parts per million) legal limit for lead in paint in children's products.
  • One of the reasons why the CEH's investigation is of significant concern is that the highest lead levels were found in the lining of lunch boxes, where it can easily come into contact with food, and where kids are likely to touch before handling their food.
  • Not all vinyl bags are affected.
  • It is very difficult to determine if a vinyl lunch bag contains unsafe lead levels. You can't tell by just looking at the bag and home lead test kits will indicate if any trace amount of lead is present - not necessarily unsafe levels.
  • Because of this, CEH is recommending parents replace vinyl lunch bags with lead-free (non-vinyl) alternatives.
  • In response to CEH investigation, government scientists tested 60 soft, vinyl lunchboxes & U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission released a statement that they found "no instances of hazardous levels."
I've heard a rumor that Laptop Lunch Kits tested positive for lead?

Untrue. Laptop Lunch Kits have been thoroughly tested by two independent labs in California and were found to be free of the following: lead, mercury, arsenic, cadmium, antimony and tin. Click here to read a letter from the manufacturer concerning Laptop Lunch Kit lead safety. Click here to see one of the lead-free lab reports.

What are some safe, lead-free lunch bag alternatives?

Some of the lead-free alternatives include reusable cloth bags and paper bags. We contacted the manufacturers of the lunch bags that we carry and they have certified that they are all safe. Furthermore, we tested all of the lunch bags available on our site, and each tested lead-free and/or lead-safe.

What material(s) are considered unsafe?

The source of the high levels of lead is in vinyl only. No other materials are cited in the report. Apparently lead was added to the vinyl as either a stabilizing agent or pigment.

Are all vinyl bags unsafe?

No. According to the CEH, "The majority of lunch boxes that CEH tested do not contain lead, so there is a good chance that your lunch box may be safe." Also, keep in mind that the report states not all bags with vinyl have unsafe levels of lead. A lot of it is cheap, mass-merchandised stuff. The bags that are raising alarm tested 2-to-90 times the legal limit for lead paint in children's products. But because lead has been shown to cause developmental problems in young children at very low levels, CEH believes it is important to eliminate all controllable sources of lead exposure, including lunch boxes.

I used a home test lead kit and my lunch bag tested positive - what now?

Just because a bag does test positive with a home test kit, it does not mean that the bag is necessarily unsafe.

These tests are extremely sensitive - indicating lead levels down to .001 ppm (parts per million), or 0.00015% of the legal limit set for lead paint in children's products (which is set at 600 ppm). This legal limit of 600 ppm was the benchmark used for the warnings issued by the CEH. Unfortunately, these basic lead home test kit tests simply can't tell you how much lead is present if you do get a positive test result. We agree with the Center for Environmental Health's recommendations to err on the side of caution and get rid of bags that test positive and move to safe, lead-free alternatives.

How can I make sense of the numbers and put them in perspective?
  • Home lead test kits will give a positive result if lead levels as low as .001-.002 ppm (parts per million) are detected.  
  • The legal limit for lead paint in children's products is 600 ppm.  
  • It's estimated that the daily intake of lead from our diet and environment is .02 ppm (see below).
How do I make sense of ppm (parts per million) and milligrams?

This can be really confusing. To help make sense of this: 1 microgram = .001 ppm. For a more in depth explanation, click here.

What are some common sources of lead and how does it enter the body?

Lead is a part of our world, found in everything from paint, dust, soil, food and water. It occurs naturally in the earth's crust, and human activities such as burning fossil fuels, mining, and manufacturing have spread it throughout the environment, including our homes and workplaces.

It can enter the body through ingestion, inhalation, dermal (skin) absorption, and in utero exposure. Small children are most commonly exposed to lead by eating lead-based paint chips, chewing on objects painted with lead-based paint, or swallowing house dust or soil that contains lead.

Putting the above into perspective, most of the lead we take in comes from our diet, and this lead is safely removed by the body: "The average daily diet probably contains more than 200 micrograms of lead, of which about 10 gets into the blood, where it is joined by about 5 micrograms of lead from our lungs (depending upon where we live), so that our daily intake probably comes to about 15 micrograms and the body can easily rid itself of such an amount..." states Dr. John Emsley, chemist and former science writer at Cambridge University.

How can families reduce the risk of exposure to lead?

According to the National Safety Council (NSC), on average, children under six will absorb/retain about 50% of the lead they ingest. That percentage can be reduced through good nutrition, including adequate levels of calcium, iron, vitamin C, and zinc. In addition, since lead has been shown to cause developmental problems in young children at very low levels, it makes sense to become educated on where lead can come from, and eliminate all controllable sources of lead exposure whenever possible.

This would include testing and removing lead paint at home (homes built before 1978 are at higher risk), running the water for 15 to 30 seconds before drinking or cooking (older homes may have plumbing with lead or lead solder), regular hand and face washing, and regularly cleaning the house of dust and tracked in soil. For a more detailed overview, click here.

Additional information on vinyl lunch bags and lead exposure:

Lead-Free vs. Lead-Safe?

All of the lunch bags we offer are vinyl-free and meet our high product standards of value, function, style and quality. To be accurate, we have categorized our lunch bags as lead-free and lead-safe. Lead-free bags are vinyl-free bags that show no traces of lead whatsoever. Lead-safe bags are vinyl-free bags that may show minute amounts of lead - no more than 15% - of the 50 ppm (parts per million) benchmark used by CEH to determine if a bag is lead-safe or not.

Neoprene and coated nylon will occasionally test positive for trace amounts of lead due to lead being added during the manufacturing process as a stablizer. Because of this, we must delineate bags that contain neoprene and coated nylon as lead-safe as they may show trace lead amounts during testing.

Again, we carry no lunch bag that is considered unsafe by the CEH. In fact, the CEH endorses lead-safe neoprene bags as alternatives to vinyl lunch bags on their website. Click here to read more.

If you know of any products we should consider, please email us your suggestions: products@reuseit.com

Click here to see all of our Lead-Free Lunch Bags.

SIGG FAQ

I heard rumors about SIGG bottles containing BPA. Is this true?
  • News recently came out that SIGG bottles manufactured prior to August 2008 contained BPA in their liner. SNEWS broke the story, and you can read more in our newsroom.
  • SIGG bottles manufactured since Aug. 2008 have SIGG’s new EcoCare liner - independently tested to be free of BPA, BADGE, phthalates and other harmful chemicals.
  • While BPA is present in the old bottle liner, published test results down to 2ppb sensitivity show no leaching.
  • Customers and retailers understandably feel misled, and voluntary exchange programs are being offered. Contrary to rumors, this is not a recall, because the bottles are not unsafe.
Are SIGG bottles unsafe?

In our opinion, no. A few things to keep in mind:

  • While SIGG old liners do contain BPA, it is highly polymerized (which basically means the chemical is locked in). Remember, just because BPA is part of the bottle does not mean it leaches.
  • If the liner does leach any BPA, it would be in minute amounts, below 2ppb - the level of sensitivity used in test. (According to a Health Canada study, average bottled water contains 1.5 ppb of BPA.) See below for more.
I have a SIGG bottle with an old liner. What do you recommend I do?
  • Rumors are swirling around, so #1, get educated on the facts. A good place to start? Read this entire FAQ and check out our FAQ on BPA.
  • Decide whether you feel the bottle is right for you.
  • If it’s not, options exist to exchange SIGG bottles with the old liner for SIGG bottles with their new BPA-free EcoCare liner, or for bottles from a different brand. See exchange options below
  • If you’ve recommended SIGG bottles to friends or family, send them to this page for the facts.

In making your decision, another factor to consider is the environmental impact of getting a new bottle versus using your existing one. For what it’s worth, based on the information at hand most of us at our office (and our families) continue to use our old bottles.

I feel like SIGG was misleading. Why do you still trust them and carry their bottles?

To be perfectly blunt, we are certainly not letting SIGG "off the hook." We are not happy with the situation that SIGG put us and our customers in, at all - we were all misled. It's now up to SIGG to earn back some of the trust and goodwill they have clearly lost. There is no question that SIGG messed up. From the beginning, we pushed hard on SIGG to be completely open about the contents of their liner. SIGG said they could not release this information because the liner was owned by another company and they were under contract to keep it confidential. We decided to carry SIGG years ago, based on test results showing the bottles were safe and their outstanding reputation as a leading reusable bottle supplier in Europe, a place with very high standards for product safety. Since this news came out, we've had several, serious conversations with SIGG's leadership about the contents of their bottle liners, voicing our concerns and demanding transparency going forward. We continue to carry their bottles now because:

  • SIGG has owned up to the mistake, albeit late in the game (read CEO Steve Wasik's apology and Z Recommends interview),
  • we believe they would handle the situation very differently if they had it to do over,
  • their new liner is free of BPA and other harmful chemicals, and
  • the company is committed to doing the right thing, from supporting fair labor and wage, to reducing the environmental footprint of their manufacturing processes, donating to 1% For the Planet and more.

Again, we are certainly not letting them "off the hook." It's now up to SIGG to earn back our trust. We believe they will.

SIGG Bottles with the old liner showed no leaching down to 2ppb. Can you put this in perspective?

Due to the fact that tests measured to a sensitivity of 2 ppb (an incredibly small amount), it’s unknown whether they leach at levels lower than 2ppb. So what does this mean? As a point of reference, according to a Health Canada study, average bottled water contains 1.5 ppb of BPA. Also consider the Environmental Working Group’s report that showed leaching was detected in canned goods, ranging from 2.2 to 330 ppb.

How safe are SIGG bottles compared to others on the market?

There are two main categories to choose from: either bottles from high-quality manufacturers or the cheap ones flooding the market. While SIGG made a mistake and tarnished their reputation, we still believe they are among the best-of-the best bottle manufacturers - in the same league as companies like Klean Kanteen, Laken, Camelbak and Innate. Companies like these are committed to producing safe, high-quality products with outstanding manufacturing processes. They do things like conducting and publishing independent tests, providing audit trails for material goods and providing fair wages and labor practices - all things that cost money.

At the other end of the spectrum, cheap bottles sold by countless small, medium and major retailers are flooding the market. They’re often sold under a retailer’s brand name or are given away as cheap promotional items. A good rule of thumb is to follow the old adage: you get what you pay for. When you buy a cheap reusable bottle, it increases the likelihood that you’re buying a bad product and potentially exposing yourself to high level of toxins. Furthermore, there’s a good chance the product won’t last, and as far as working conditions go, who knows?

It seems that all food and beverage containers leach some amounts of things that aren’t necessarily good for us (e.g. nickel from stainless steel or lead from glass). The goal is to limit or eliminate sources of high levels of exposure. When it comes to reusable containers, it makes sense to choose products from high-quality manufacturers.

How can I tell if my bottle has the old liner?

While SIGG began manufacturing bottles with its new EcoCare liner in August 2008, bottles purchased after that date could still contain the old liner. These images can help you determine which liner your bottle has. FYI: We no longer have bottles with the old liner in stock.

Tell me more about the new and old liners.

EcoCare Liner – In bottles manufactured since August 2008

In 2006, SIGG began working on a next-generation liner that was BPA-free and more environmentally friendly. After 2 years of testing and development, the company began producing bottles with the new EcoCare liner in August 2008. Consumers can determine if they have a BPA-free EcoCare liner with a quick visual inspection. The EcoCare liner has a dull, pale yellow appearance, while the old liner has a shiny, copper bronze appearance. See photos. No raw materials containing BPA, BADGE, BFDGE, NODGE or phthalates are used in SIGG bottles with the new liner, and the final product is tested again and shown to be free from those chemicals. View tests and certifications for EcoCare liner below. EcoCare liners are applied using an electrostatic process that does not use any volatile organic compounds (VOCs). The bottles are baked in an oven at high temperatures to ensure the liner adheres to the bottles. For more information on the safety of SIGG’s bottle liners, read the company’s FAQ.

Old Liner – Used in Bottles manufactured before August 2008

Prior to 2008, SIGG utilized a water-based epoxy liner that contained a trace amount of BPA. These bottles were thoroughly and regularly tested in the U.S. and Switzerland, and all tests revealed no migration or leaching of BPA or any other substance from the old liner, both in new and used bottles. View test results. The old lining was a water-based, non-toxic coating (not plastic) that was baked onto the interior walls and remains flexible and crack-resistant for the life of the bottle. It is a micro-thin epoxy that reduces the chance of bacterial build-up compared to plastic container. The liner is taste-neutral and resistant to fruit acids and energy drinks.

The bottles were tested at a level of sensitivity of 2ppb, and the results showed that “While the polycarbonate #7 (aka Lexan) bottles leached a significant amount of BPA, the SIGG bottles – both new and used – showed no detectable BPA.” (Dr. Jonathan Chun PhD, Alliance Technology, 2007) The results of Independent German Consumer Test OKO-Test found the bottles to be safe as well. A summary can be found here. “According to the result of our evaluation, use of a SIGG bottle does not add to the beverage any particles or component which are dangerous to human health,” (Dr. Ulrich Nehring, Institute Nehring, 2001).

(Note: Until August 2009, the exact formulation of SIGG's original liner was proprietary information - meaning that they did not supply retailers with this information. SIGG has always provided test results all showing the liner to be non-leaching. While we encouraged SIGG to provide more information about the make up of the original liner, we were satisfied with the test results and offered them as a non-leaching alternative to cheap, untested bottles on the market that can leach high levels of hazardous materials.)

I want to exchange my SIGG bottles with the old liner. What are my options?

First, compare your bottle to these photos to be sure you have an old liner. There are a few options – exchange your bottle with the old liner for one with SIGG’s new EcoCare liner (independently tested to be free of BPA, BADGE, phthalates and other harmful chemicals) or exchange it for a bottle from a different manufacturer. Here’s how:

  • SIGG will exchange your bottle with the old liner for a new bottle with their EcoCare liner through Oct. 31st, 2009. Keep in mind, they have the largest selection of sizes and styles with the new EcoCare liner. Visit SIGG's exchange program page for more information.
  • We are also accepting returns on SIGG bottles with the old liner purchased from our site in exchange for a new SIGG bottle or a bottle from another manufacturer until October 31, 2009.
More information about SIGG bottle safety & BPA
SIGG Bottle Testing/Lab Reports

New SIGG EcoCare Liner:

Former SIGG Liner:

Additional Reports:

General Questions

Why should I buy SIGG bottles from Reuseit.com?

In addition to being SIGG's #1 internet retailer, helping launch SIGG in the U.S. market over 5 years ago:

  • We've been leading the way since 2003 by offering a carefully selected family of safe, high quality reusable bottles and earning a reputation as the premier source for bottles
  • We offer 200+ SIGG items and, like SIGG, are a 1% For the Planet member
  • Outstanding customer service - BizRate Circle of Excellence Gold Honoree, trusted by over 180,000 customers
  • Winner "Green Business of the Year" Co-Op America People's Choice Award & a driving force behind the entire "reusables" movement
  • 17,000+ product reviews from our customers to help you make better buying decisions
  • We are much more than just a store - click here to learn more
Want to see how SIGG bottles are made? Click on the video below:

Is SIGG an eco-friendly choice?

Yes! Not only are they designed to be reusable, they are 100% recyclable at the end of their life. This is in contrast to single use, disposable water bottles which create millions of tons of unnecessary waste each year.

I would like to replace my polycarbonate Nalgene bottle or kids sippy cup with a SIGG bottle, but why are SIGG caps made from plastic?

All SIGG bottle caps are made from Polypropylene (#5) - an FDA approved, food safe plastic. This type of plastic will not transfer any harmful substances into the bottle's contents. Some Nalgene bottles and many kids sippy cups are made with Polycarbonate (#7). Also known as LEXAN, studies have shown that this plastic may leach bisphenol-A (BPA), a chemical that mimics the hormone estrogen.

"For years, scientists have been finding that endocrine disrupters like BPA can impair the reproductive organs of rats and mice, reduce sperm counts in rats, and bring about changes in tissue that resemble early-stage breast cancer, among other effects...Normal wear-and-tear and cleaning of polycarbonate plastic bottles in a dishwasher, Hunt says, could cause the chemical to leach, and the amount of leaching increases as the plastic ages and is degraded by use. A separate study published in July in Environmental Health Perspectives confirmed this finding, and also detected leaching from new polycarbonate plastic...Most at risk, says Colborn, are people with developing endocrine systems: pregnant women and newborns, followed by young children, and women who might get pregnant. Hunt says that if she had an infant, she would switch to polypropylene (#5 PP), which is not known to leach harmful substances." (November/December 2003 - Sierra Magazine - Sierra Club - Hazards of Hydration). For the complete Hazards of Hydration article, click here

Product Details and Care

Are SIGG bottles dishwasher safe?

In short, the dishwasher won't really hurt the bottle, but keep in mind that using it frequently to clean the bottles may dull the outer finish. We recommend using white vinegar, baking soda or a drop of detergent for day-to-day cleaning. For more thorough cleaning, try the SIGG Cleaning Brush and SIGG Bottle Clean Tablets.

SIGG Cleaning Tips

(as suggested on SIGG's website) Detach the seals (see here), then wash out the bottle. The small cleaning brush from the SIGG Bottles Cleaning Brush is ideal for the job. Rinse the bottle with hot water, leave open to dry and always store it opened. For ease of cleaning, do not allow drink leftovers to dry out in the bottle. SIGG Cleaning Tablets helps with heavily soiled bottles. Always leave open to dry afterwards, and store the bottle opened. For more cleaning tips, check the bottom label of the SIGG bottle.

SIGG Bottle Usage Tips

(as suggested on SIGG's website) Fill the bottle no further than 2-3 cm below the lip. (Residual air inside improves water-tightness and helps the bottle contents to flow better.) For fizzy drinks: Open the top before fitting it to the bottle. This allows air to escape and makes it easier to screw down the top. Tip slightly to test the watertight seal. Before taking a drink, gently turn the entire bottle top to relieve the pressure inside. SIGG Bottles are pressure-tested. All the same, excessive pressure can cause them to burst. Therefore, exercise the following precautions: --Do not fill with fermenting beverages, or use the bottle for storing them. --Protect filled SIGG bottles from extreme heat. --Do not put filled SIGG bottles in a freezer or microwave oven. SIGG Bottles are not to be used as canisters for petrol or other fuel.

Can I put my SIGG bottle in the freezer or subject it to freezing conditions?

No. Placing a SIGG bottle in the freezer with liquid in it will cause the liquid to expand, causing extreme pressure on the inside of the bottle which may crack or split the aluminum. We've also heard instances of SIGG bottles cracking when left in the garage during winter, in the car overnight in cold conditions and cracking if placed in a cooler with ice. Quite simply, SIGG bottles and ice/freezing do not mix. You can put the bottle in the refrigerator though.

Can SIGG bottles be used for boiling water?

No. Strong heat can damage the outer coating, not to mention make holding the bottles very uncomfortable.

Can I fill SIGG bottles with apple juice?

Yes. The inner coating has been tested with various drinks, apple juice in particular. Tip: drink apple juice within 12 hours of filling the bottle. Warmth and oxygen may initiate a fermentation process, which by the way is natural and can take place in any bottle, regardless of material.

Can I use my SIGG bottle for fizzy drinks, too?

Yes, of course. All SIGG bottle tops provide a 100% seal and cannot leak. Tip: fill the bottle no further than 2/3 cm below the lip. And before taking a drink, relieve the pressure inside the bottle by gently rotating the entire top.

Can dents in the bottle damage the inner coating?

No, the inner coating is highly elastic. Dents cannot crack the coating and the SIGG bottle remains perfectly usable. We suggest picking up an insulated sleeve to help protect the bottle from denting.

There appears to be a dent in my brand-new SIGG bottle, is it defective?

No, the dent in the bottom of the bottle is a result of the manufacturing process. You can see an example of this dent here.

I have noticed that my bottle's inner coating has darkened, and there are dark spots on the base. What can I do about this?

These discolorations are caused by sugar deposits. Tip: thoroughly rinse out the bottle with hot water. To deal with heavier soiling, try a SIGG cleaning brush or SIGG Bottle Clean cleaning tablets.

I dropped my bottle and the bottle top broke off. How can that happen?

The bottle top has been tested and meets a very high standard of mechanical durability. Yet the stress of a full bottle landing at an unfortunate angle may be sufficient to break the plastic. SIGG's manufacturer guarantee does not cover damage from wear and tear, but in most cases we will be happy to send you a replacement cap. Contact customer service toll free at 888.707.3873 (M-F 9am-5pm CST) or e-mail us at service@reuseit.com.

My seal leaks. Why?

All SIGG seals are guaranteed watertight. But even so, they can become worn through intensive use. Tip: do not put seals in the dishwasher. To clean them, remove and rinse with hot water, then simply leave to dry naturally. It often helps to replace the bottle seal.

The paint is flaking off the outside of my bottle. Why?

Regular quality control ensures a very tough outer coating. However, severe scratches and dents may cause it to crack. If moisture then penetrates between the coating and the bottle wall, the paint may start to flake. This does not in any way affect the bottle's functionality.

Click here to view our SIGG drinking bottles.

Klean Kanteen

Why is Klean Kanteen made in China?

Klean Kanteen is made responsibly in China because one of the company's founding principles was to produce an economically priced, high-quality stainless steel bottle as an alternative to plastic and lined metal containers, therefore promoting healthy living with respect for the environment. The preference from the outset has been to produce bottles in the United States, but extensive research in the manufacturing sector left the company resolute that the bottles can not be made closer to home at a reasonable price without sacrificing quality and safety, something they are steadfast against.

Is the Klean Kanteen factory safe?

Yes. Klean Kanteen visits their manufacturing facilities 4-5 times per year and performs audits every six months to ensure all of their products are produced with respect for the environment and fair labor standards, including: the ethical treatment of factory workers, no child labor, wages/benefits, health and safety, etc. Additionally, they do regular lab testing on random shipments through a local lab in the U.S. to ensure the products are made per their specifications and free of hazardous substances.

Is Klean Kanteen's stainless steel from China safe?

Yes. Klean Kanteens are constructed of high-quality, sanitary grade 304 stainless steel with a low nickel content. To further ensure product safety, Klean Kanteen tests shipments of its bottles every three months to check for hazardous substances. Click here to read recent test results. We believe that Klean Kanteen is, and will continue to be one of the safest and environmentally conscious beverage containers on the market today while upholding strict design and manufacturing standards.

How much does a Klean Kanteen weigh?

Klean Kanteens are lighter than they look, the 12oz bottle weighs 4oz, the 18oz bottle weighs 6oz, the 27oz bottle weighs 8oz and the 40oz bottle weighs 11oz.

Can I put my Klean Kanteen in the freezer?

No. Because liquids expand when frozen, you run the risk of warping or splitting your Klean Kanteen if you freeze it. If you are determined to do, so please leave plenty of room for expansion, and if possible, leave the cap off. Be aware that freezing your Klean Kanteen will void the 1-year warranty against manufacturer defects.

Can I put my Klean Kanteen on a stove?

In a pinch, the Kanteen can be placed on fire or a stove. Beware not to melt the plastic lid or burn yourself.

My Klean Kanteen bottle may be defective. Will you replace it?

Please click here to see our Returns & Exchanges policy. Klean Kanteen offers a 1-year guarantee on Klean Kanteen bottles, sports caps and lids. For questions or comments, email customerservice@kleantkanteen.com

Why is the sports cap made of plastic and not stainless steel?

To protect your teeth. Klean Kanteen chose polypropylene #5 because it has no known leaching characteristics and is softer if you hit a bump on the trail. If you'd rather avoid plastic altogether, stainless steel screw-on lids are available as accessories.

What is stainless steel?

Stainless steel is an iron-containing alloy made from some of the basic elements found on earth: iron ore, chromium, silicon, nickel, carbon, nitrogen and manganese. Properties of the final alloy are tailored by varying amounts of these elements. There are more than 57 stainless steels recognized as standard alloys on the market. Klean Kanteens are constructed from high quality sanitary grade 304 stainless steel, which has a low nickel content. Stainless steel has excellent resistance to stain or rust due to its chromium content making it a material of choice among the food processing, dairy and brewery industries. Stainless steel is easy to clean, durable, inert and sanitary.

What is nickel and how can it affect my health?

Nickel is a naturally abundant element found in Earth's crust, soil and ocean floor. It is generally resistant to corrosion and is therefore used to make metal alloys such as stainless steel. Approximately 10-15% of the population is sensitive to nickel. The health effects of nickel are highly dependent on the manner and degree of exposure, according to the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR), a department of the U.S. Dept. of Public Health and Human Services. The ATSDR warns that environmental exposures may arise from wearing costume jewelry, handling coins or from inhaling dust near nickel industries. The most common reaction to handling nickel is a skin rash at the site of contact. Less frequently, those sensitive to nickel have asthma attacks after inhaling dust containing nickel. Klean Kanteens are constructed of high quality, sanitary grade 304 stainless steel. 304 has a low nickel content and is preferred by breweries and dairies.

Will the stainless steel react with acidic beverages?

No.

Is the Klean Kanteen a thermos?

No. A Klean Kanteen is a single-walled bottle and has little insulating properties. Keep in mind that if your drink is boiling hot, the Kanteen will be too hot to directly handle. The single-walled construction allows for more volume and the option to put your Kanteen on a flame. Neoprene insulating sleeves are available to keep your beverage ice cold or warm.

How do I clean my Klean Kanteen?

Klean Kanteens are dishwasher safe (washing caps in the dishwasher is not recommended because H2O can squeeze itself into the cap) or easy to clean with a bottle brush and mild soap. We recommend an old fashioned cleaner: white vinegar and baking soda.

Information above cited from Klean Kanteen website.

Why is my Sport Cap chirping?

Klean Kanteen has recently upgraded their sport cap to the 2.0 version. If your sport caps occasionally make a chirping or squeaking noise when they may be screwed on too tight. To alleviate this problem, try slightly loosening your cap before you drink.

What are the Avent sippy spouts (green spouts) made of?

BPA-free and phthalate-free Evoprene and polypropylene.

How do I fix a leaky sippy cup?

The silicone disk can loosen with time, which allows liquid to escape through the small vent hole. To remedy this, try pulling the disk off and popping it back on to the adapter. We've contacted Klean Kanteen about this problem and they hope to develop their own sippy spouts soon.

Do I have rust stains in my bottle?

According to Klean Kanteen, this is a harmless residue left behind from the electro-polishing process. Electro charges remove fine particles from the stainless steel surface, remove impurities and seal it. Electrolytes left behind sometimes turn a rust color, but it's harmless.

What's the story on the Sport Cap 2.0?

Klean Kanteen recently altered the design of their sport cap to allow for better air ventilation and easier drinking. Air is allowed into the bottle via an air vent, which is plugged with a small silicone plug. The plug helps to keep the water in, but it is not leak proof.

Using Debbie Meyer Green Bags

About the bags

These ingenious green produce bags offer a natural way to absorb the enzyme-producing gases that cause fruits and vegetables to deteriorate. Debbie Meyer Green Bags (formerly known as Evert-Fresh Green Bags) are made from low density-polyethylene that is coated with a fine layer of natural clay containing high levels of a mineral proven to absorb ethylene gas. (When produce ripens it emits ethylene which speeds up the ripening/rotting process). Using Debbie Meyer Green Bags can extend the life of produce 3 to 10 times. Perhaps it's so hard to find these at grocery stores because using them cuts down on wasted fruits and vegetable waste, which means you buy less. Debbie Meyer Green Bags can help you avoid throwing away uneaten produce -- saving you money and while helping cut down on waste. Green Bags can also play a role in lowering your carbon footprint since less waste leads to buying less, and making fewer trips to the grocery store and/or market. Debbie Meyer's trademarked, green-colored bags naturally cut down on damaging effects of UV rays resulting in far less vitamin loss.

Find them here.

Tips for use

  • Store produce in a cool, dry and dark place.
  • Don't crowd or combine different product in same bag.
  • Be sure to rinse bags after each use and dry thoroughly.
  • If excess moisture is present, dry produce thoroughly and place in dry Green Bag with natural paper towel or coffee filter.
  • For best results, keep bags shut by tying in a knot or securing with a clothes pin.

Nuun Nutritional Info

Lemon Chai

Supplement facts:

Serving Size :1 Effervescent Tablet, Servings Per Container: 16, Amount per serving: Calories 7, Fat 0 g, Carbohydrates 1.2 g, Sugars 0g, Protein 0g, Vitamin A (as retinyl palmitate) 1375 IU( 28%DV), Vitamin C (as ascorbic acid) 40 mg (66%DV), Thiamine (as thiamine mononitrate) 330 mcg (22%DV), Riboflavin 460 mcg (27%DV), Niacin (as niacinamide) 5.5 mg (27%DV), Vitamin B-6 (as pyridoxine hydrochloride) 550 mcg (27%DV), Folate 110 mcg (27%DV), Vitamin B-12 (as cyanocobalamin) 1mcg (21%DV), Biotin 66 mcg (22%DV), Pantothenic Acid (as calcium d-pantothenate) 2 mg (22%DV), Magnesium (as magnesium sulfate) 20 mg (5%DV), Zinc (as zinc sulfate) 2 mg (13%DV), Sodium (as sodium bicarbonate, sodium carbonate) 180 mg (7%DV), Potassium (as potassium bicarbonate) 77 mg (2%DV), Choline (as choline bitartrate) 110 mg* Stevia Leaf Extract 41mg*. Percent Daily Values (DV) are based on a 2,000 calorie diet. * Daily Values not established.

Other ingredients: Dextrose, Citric Acid, Natural Flavors, Sesame Oil, Vegetable Juice Color

Goji Berry Green Tea

Supplement facts:

Serving Size :1 Effervescent Tablet, Servings Per Container: 16, Amount per serving: Calories 7, Fat 0 g, Carbohydrates 1.2 g, Sugars 0g, Protein 0g, Vitamin A (as retinyl palmitate) 1375 IU( 27.5%DV), Vitamin C (as ascorbic acid) 40 mg (66%DV), Thiamine (as thiamine mononitrate) 330 mcg (22%DV), Riboflavin 460 mcg (27%DV), Niacin (as niacinamide) 5.5 mg (27%DV), Vitamin B-6 (as niacinamide) 550 mcg (27%DV), Folate 110 mcg (27%DV), Vitamin B-12(as cyanocobalamin) 1 mcg (21%DV), Biotin 66 mcg (22%DV), Pantothenic Acid (as calcium d-pantothenate) 2 mg (22%DV), Magnesium (as magnesium sulfate) 20 mg (5%DV), Zinc (as zinc sulfate) 2 mg (13%DV), Sodium (as sodium bicarbonate, sodium carbonate) 180 mg (7%DV), Potassium (as potassium bicarbonate) 77mg (2%DV), Choline (as choline bitartrate) 110 mg* Stevia Leaf Extract 41mg*. Percent Daily Values (DV) are based on a 2,000 calorie diet. * Daily Values not established.

Other ingredients: Dextrose, Citric Acid, Natural Flavors, Vegetable Juice Color, Sesame Oil

Tangerine Ginger

Supplement facts:

Serving Size :1 Effervescent Tablet, Servings Per Container: 16, Amount per serving: Calories 7, Fat 0 g, Carbohydrates 1.2 g, Sugars 0g, Protein 0g, Vitamin A (as retinyl palmitate) 1375 IU ( 28%DV), Vitamin C (as ascorbic acid) 40 mg (66%DV), Thiamine (as thiamine mononitrate) 330 mcg (22%DV), Riboflavin 460 mcg (27%DV), Niacin (as niacinamide)5.5 mg (27%DV), Vitamin B-6 (as pyridoxine hydrochloride) 550 mcg (27%DV), Folate 110 mcg (27%DV), Vitamin B-12 (as cyanocobalamin) 1 mcg (21%DV), Biotin 66 mcg (22%DV), Pantothenic Acid (as calcium d-pantothenate) (22%DV), Magnesium (a magnesium sulfate) 20 mg (5%DV), Zinc (as zinc sulfate) 2 mg (13%DV), Sodium (as sodium bicarbonate, sodium carbonate) 180 mg (7%DV), Potassium (as potassium bicarbonate) 77 mg (2%DV), Choline (as choline bitartrate) 110 mg* Stevia Leaf Extract 41mg*. Percent Daily Values (DV) are based on a 2,000 calorie diet. * Daily Values not established.

Other ingredients: Dextrose, Citric Acid, Natural Flavors, Vegetable Juice Color, Sesame Oil

About Lunapads

Information cited from Lunapads website

Will Lunapads leak?

When it comes to leaks, as with any other menstrual products, you need to change your Lunapad or liner within a reasonable amount of time to prevent the pad or liner from soaking through. You also need to be practical about which pad style to use at which times (i.e. Lunapads pantyliners are not suitable for heavy flow!) Remember, all Lunapads pad styles feature a thin layer of breathable nylon to help prevent soaking through. With experience, you will learn which pad style and how many liners will take you through a day. Generally speaking, you should start each day (or night) with a fresh Lunapad, then change liners as often as needed. On heavier days, you may want to change the entire pad at some point — on light ones probably not at all. Figuring out exactly when to change pads and liners is part experience, part common sense and part good old-fashioned women's intuition.

How long will Lunapads last?

Lunapads can last for many years, depending on how they're washed and whether they're washed and worn multiple times during one cycle. A safe bet is at least three years, but many of us have been using the same Lunapads for far longer than that – 8 or 9 years! Please do not use chlorine bleach to clean your Lunapads however as it will decrease their life expectancy.

How much money can I save by using Lunapads?

This depends on several factors, including how heavy your periods are and whether or not you use Lunapads for your whole cycle. A good way of figuring it out is to take a look at how many disposable pads or tampons you normally go through in a month. How much did they cost? Multiply that by 12 and you'll get an annual figure. Given that your Lunapads will last for at least 3 to 5 years, and probably longer, we figure that you could save anywhere between $200 to $1,000 by switching. Another way to look at this issue is: how much is a cleaner planet worth to you? Lunapads are a way of taking responsibility for the damage we as human beings have done to the environment. In other words, "cost" becomes a relative concept when we enlarge it to encompass the true environmental costs of our "convenient" consumer choices. Check out these cost savings comparison charts with disposable pads and tampons, as well as other cloth pad brands.  

 

Do I need to do anything special when I first receive my Lunapads?

When you first receive your order from us look over the invoice, your original order confirmation, and the items in the order to make sure you've received everything correctly. If this is your first time using Lunapads and you have purchased several pads, please wash and use only 1 or 2 of them in order to ensure your comfort and satisfaction prior to using and washing all of them. We do recommend washing Lunapads once prior to using - not only does this ensure they are clean for you but it also helps to increase the absorbency. Cotton has a naturally occurring wax in it. However, the process of preparing the fabric for dying usually requires removing those waxes so dyed and printed fabric will begin to absorb more quickly. The Organic Cotton has much less processing so still retains the natural waxes and so, depending on your water, may need to be washed a couple of times to begin absorbing properly. You can test your pad/liner with a dribble of water until they absorb quickly and effectively.

How do I wash Lunapads?

Soak or rinse Lunapads in cold water prior to putting them in the washing machine with your regular detergent. Some women add a cleaning agent (such as tea tree oil, Dr. Bronner's soap, Oxo Bright, or just their regular laundry soap, to name a few) in the soaking process, but this is optional. You can wash them in warm water with your towels and sheets if you don't want to run a separate load – they may also be washed by hand and air-dried. They will shrink somewhat if you put them in the dryer, as they are made from cotton, but it makes them nice and soft!

Tip:

to get your Lunapads and Lunapanties “extra” clean, every few months throw them in with your regular load when you're not using them (i.e. mid-cycle). Organic cotton Lunapads are far more prone to staining than darker-colored regular cotton Lunapads. Please remember that stains are simply that: stains – Lunapads are menstrual pads, after all – and are not harmful in any way. If you're very concerned about staining there are many effective non-chlorine based cleaning products available at your local natural foods store. We strongly discourage using chlorine bleach or fabric softeners as it will degrade the quality of the pads and harm the environment.

Are Lunapads sanitary?

Absolutely. Like underwear, Lunapads and Lunapanties are made from cotton and worn outside of the body. Menstrual flow is a natural, harmless substance that is in no way unsanitary. As with preventing leaks, one needs to use common sense: Lunapads should be changed at least daily, and be washed and dried as directed.

How are Lunapads made?

Lunapads are made in Vancouver, Canada at a small factory owned by the Lin family. Lunapads' relationship with the Lin family is of paramount importance to them, and they are committed to ensuring that their production partners are happy and proud to be part of the Lunapads team.

Click here to read more, or to purchase Lunapads

About DivaCup

Information cited from The DivaCup website

Are DivaCups safe?

The DivaCup is made of a high-quality, soft healthcare grade silicone that starts as a liquid. Then the molecules are bound together (or vulcanized) with very high heat to form a solid stable piece of silicone (similar to the feel of soft rubber). The DivaCup is cured after production in an oven at a very high temperature to make sure all the molecules are bound and “chain linked” together. Since the end product is a solid material yet flexible and durable, there is no possibility for anything to leak into the body (no leaching). This form of silicone is odorless, has antibacterial properties, is latex-free, plastic-free and BPA-free. It has been used safely in healthcare applications for over 50 years. Our silicone is approved for use in The DivaCup as feminine hygiene protection by the U.S. FDA and Health Canada. The FDA has cleared The DivaCup for use by the FDA for use as feminine hygiene protection. It also holds a current Health Canada medical device license.

How often should I replace my DivaCup?

Due to government standards and the personal, hygienic nature of the product, a menstrual cup should be replaced once a year.

Does The DivaCup Leak?

According to consumer research, 60% of women experience leakage every month when using tampons and pads! The DivaCup is reliable. The majority of women feel secure without the hassle of worrying about leakage. If leaking occurs, the cup has not been inserted properly; it has not been rotated; it is not inserted at the right angle; or the muscle tone needs to be strengthened with kegel exercises (usually necessary after multiple vaginal childbirths). Success with The DivaCup increases when the instructions are followed precisely. Sometimes it takes women one or two cycles to master insertion and removal. Most women find that once they find the right position, it is not necessary to use a backup pad or liner and that they would not be without it!

How do I insert and remove The DivaCup?

This is a condensed version of the User Guide. Customers receive a full version with purchase of The DivaCup. On your first trial of The DivaCup, make sure you are relaxed and have read the User Guide thoroughly beforehand. Insertion and removal will only take a few seconds once you master the technique. Wash your hands well with warm water and soap. Rinse. While sitting or standing in a comfortable position, insert your DivaCup according to the following instructions. Step 1: Fold - Moisten the rim of The DivaCup with water if needed. Press the sides of the cup together and then fold it in half again.

 

image

Step 2: Hold - Hold the folded sides firmly between your thumb and forefinger. The single curved edge should be facing away from your palm.

Step 3: Insert - With the vaginal muscles relaxed, gently separate the labia with your free hand and then push the curved edge of the folded

DivaCup into the vaginal opening. Step 4: Remove - Wash your hands well with warm water and soap. Rinse. Pull gently on the stem until you can reach the base of the cup. Pinch the base of the cup to release the seal and continue to pull down to remove. The contents should not spill during removal. Simply empty the contents in the toilet, wash it well with warm, soapy water, and reinsert. Please note: If The DivaCup is uncomfortable or leaking, then it is not positioned properly. In order to get the best results it is very important to insert it correctly.

Which model/size should I use?

The DivaCup is available in two models:

Model 1: For women under 30 years old who have never delivered vaginally or by ceasarean section.

Model 2: For women over 30 years old and/or for women who have delivered vaginally or by c-section.

The Model 1 cup is 1 11/16" (~4.3 cm) in diameter and the

Model 2 cup is 1 13/16" (~4.6 cm) in diameter.

Both cups are approximately 2 1/4" (~5.7 cm) in length in the body of the cup, with another 3/8" (~1 cm) stem (2 5/8" total length). The stem may be trimmed to adjust for comfort. There is a small difference between the two sizes (Model 1 is 1/8" (~0.3 cm) smaller), but it is important to use the recommended sizing to prevent leakage. We recommend Model 2 if you are over 30 years old, because as we age, our hips naturally widen and the vaginal muscles lose elasticity. Because the vaginal muscles hold The DivaCup in place, it is important to use Model 2 if you are over 30, even if you have not had childbirth.

How do I clean The DivaCup?

The DivaCup should always be thoroughly cleaned. Washing the cup in mild soap and warm water provides sufficient cleansing. The best cleaning agent to use is The DivaWash. We have formulated it as a pH-balanced wash that is best for the cup and you, because it does not leave residue. Remember to wash your hands before inserting and removing your DivaCup. The DivaCup’s top quality, healthcare grade silicone can tolerate high temperatures. At the end of each cycle The DivaCup should be washed and rinsed as specified and then submerged in an open pan of boiling water (continuous rolling boil) for twenty (20) minutes.

Do not leave the boiling pot unattended and use enough water so that the pan does not boil dry.

Do not use vinegar, tea tree oil, scented soap, antibacterial soap, hydrogen peroxide, bleach or harsh chemicals as these may damage the silicone and ruin the cup.

We do not recommend cleaning The DivaCup in the dishwasher because chemicals, detergents and residue from previous dishwashing could harm the cup. After use and proper cleaning, the cup must be placed in a storage that allows for air flow. The DivaCup comes with its own drawstring cotton pouch. The four holes under the rim are of vital importance. They create the seal that secures the cup in place. If the holes or stem need extra cleaning, we suggest that you soak the cup in warm water for a few minutes then use a soft toothbrush (specifically designated only for the cup) for this. You can also use a toothpick (discarding after use). We do not suggest a pin as it may cause damage to the cup.

Is The DivaCup sanitary?

Yes, when used as directed, The DivaCup is more sanitary than tampons or pads. The DivaCup is made from top quality, healthcare grade silicone, which is 100% latex-free, plastic-free, BPA-free and odorless. It is non-absorbent and does not disrupt one’s natural vaginal environment. The vagina is self-cleansing and continually producing fluid that “flushes” the vagina. Tampons (rayon and cotton) absorb this protective fluid and can disrupt the normal acidic vaginal environment. Remember to wash and rinse your hands before inserting and removing your DivaCup. Wash your DivaCup well with The DivaWash or a low or balanced pH, unscented soap and warm water at least twice a day. The best cleaning agent to use is The DivaWash. We have formulated it to be pH balanced at 5.5, which is best for the cup and you, as it does not leave residue. Also, it should be boiled for 20 minutes at the end of each cycle. Please see "How do I clean the DivaCup?" FAQ for boiling instructions.

Does The DivaCup save you money?

At first glance it may seem that The DivaCup is expensive compared to buying a box of tampons or pads. However, every DivaCup user will attest that it is worth every penny. The best part is that The DivaCup pays for itself in just a few months since it is a reusable product. You no longer have to purchase endless menstrual products. Switching to The DivaCup is a small investment (the cost of a moderately priced blouse or a dinner out) and yet it can save approximately $100-150 U.S. a year. Because The DivaCup offers the most comprehensive and up-to-date information on menstrual cups that can be found, please refer to The DivaCup website at www.divacup.com for the most current information. The DivaCup updates and revises its website often.

Click here to read more, or to purchase The DivaCup.

Maggie's Soap Nuts

The following information is from the Maggie’s Pure Land company:

Where do Maggie’s Soap Nuts come from?

Maggie’s Soap Nuts are the dried fruit of theChinese Soapberry Tree (Sapindus mukorrosi), related to the lychee and rambutan.  Maggie’s Soap Nuts are  harvested in Indian and Indonesian jungles where Soap Nut trees are holding forests and families together! Soap Nuts fall to the ground where they are collected by local folks who have used them for centuries.

How do Soap Nuts work?

Maggie’s Soap Nuts work like a detergent.  They contain saponin, an all-natural surfactant. Conventional detergents are manufactured, chemical surfactants. Surfactants work by breaking the surface tension of water so it can more easily penetrate into fabrics, effectively making water “wetter.”  Once wet, the agitation of your washing machine (or your hands) shakes the dirt loose from your clothes.  Then, Soap Nuts’ saponin holds the dirt in suspension in the water (preventing it from re-depositing on your clothes) until you’ve rinsed it away.

Instructions for laundry:

Put 5 Maggie’s Soap Nuts into the cotton sack, tie a knot and drop it in your laundry. Leave the sack in the machine through the complete wash and rinse cycles.Reuse up to 5 times in hot water, even more in cold water.

Hand washables

 Soak a few Maggie’s Soap Nuts in a cup of hot water for a few minutes. Add the liquid to your cool hand wash.

Heavy Soils

 Use more Maggie’s Soap Nuts. Add fewer clothes to your machine so your fabric has lots of room to agitate.

Stains

Blot generously with a soaked Maggie’s Soap Nuts until stain is removed. Wash normally.

Sparkling Whites

Separate your colors. Sun dry if you can. Use environmentally-friendly bleach or spot remover if needed.

Hint: In cold water your nuts will last up to twice as long, use them until they no longer feel slippery when wet.

Can I use Soap Nuts in my HE (high efficiency) washing machine?

Yes! Maggie's Soap Nuts are low-sudsing and are ideal for high-efficiency washers. Use 2-3 Maggie’s Soap Nuts. Put the sack in the machine with your clothes. Reuse 2-3 times.

Where are the bubbles?

Most laboratory cleaners contain foaming agents to “trick” consumers that the product is working.  In truth, the quantity of bubbles does not tell you if a cleaner is effective!  Maggie’s Soap Nuts keep you clean without phoney bubbles.  Because they are low sudsing, Soap Nuts are ideal for H.E. and front-loader machines.

Can I use Soap Nuts to clean more than my laundry?

Yes! In Indian Ayurvedic science, Soap Nuts are used as a skin and hair cleanser.  They can also be used as a household cleaner.

Instructions for other uses:
Stove top method for making liquid soap

Simmer 1 cup Maggie’s Soap Nuts on the stove in 4 cups water for 10 minutes.  If the mixture suds and bubbles over, fear not!  When cool, simply wipe off and find your stovetop squeaky clean!  After 10 minutes, turn off heat, cover, and allow Maggie’s Soap Nuts liquid to cool.  When cool, mash the nuts with your hands. Strain the liquid into a bottle through a fine sieve or cheesecloth.

Soaking method for making liquid soap

Soak 1 cup Maggie’s Soap Nuts in 4 cups water overnight.  In the morning, liquefy the mixture in your blender.  Strain the liquid into a bottle through a very fine sieve or cheesecloth.

For Home Use

Keep Maggie’s Soap Nuts liquid in a squeeze bottle at every sink, in your shower, and in spray bottles for cleaning the kitchen and bath. If you plan to store Maggie’s Soap Nuts liquid longer than 3 weeks, keep it in the refrigerator.

Sparkling Windows

   Fill a clean spray bottle with 10 parts water, 1 part Maggie’s Soap Nuts liquid, and a splash of vinegar. Shake well.  Spray and wipe windows clean.  Polish glass with a clean, dry towel or newspaper.

Jewelry  

  Soak your jewels (metal and stones) for a few minutes in a small amount of Maggie’s Soap Nuts liquid.  Use a soft toothbrush to gently loosen any debris.  Rinse with clean water and polish with a soft, dry cloth.

Plant Wash and Pest Repellent

Add 10 parts water, 1 part Maggie’s Soap Nuts liquid, and 1 tablespoon Neem oil (optional) to a clean spray bottle.  Shake well.  For plant wash, spray leaves and wipe clean.  To repel pests, spray plant thoroughly, covering all surfaces, and allow to air dry.

Can I use too many nuts?

We recommend two whole Maggie’s Soap Nuts per load of hot water wash.  For really dirty clothes, giant loads, or when washing in cold water, you can use more nuts.  You’ll knowyou’ve used too many nuts if your clothes feel stiff after washing.  The stiffness results from excess saponin in the rinse water and is not harmful to you or the clothes.  The stiffness will go away after the next washing.

Can I use the Soap Nuts more than once?

Yes!  The saponin in Maggie’s Soap Nuts releases quickly into hot water, and more slowly in cold water.  When washing in hot water you only need two soap nuts per load and they’ll release all of their saponin in about one wash.  When washing withcold water, up to 4 nuts and reuse them up to 4 times. You’ll know the saponin in Maggie’s Soap Nuts is used up when the nuts no longer feel squeaky clean or sudsy when you rub them.

Can I use Soap Nuts with any temperature water?

Yes!  The saponin in Maggie’s Soap Nuts releases quickly into hot water, and more slowly in cold water.  When washing in hot water you only need the equivalent of two whole Soap Nuts per load.  They’ll release all of their saponin in about one wash.  When washing with cold water, up to 4 nuts and reuse themup to 4 times. Alternatively, pre-soak your cotton sack containing two soap nuts in a little hot water to release the saponin. After a couple minutes of soaking, add the mixture to the cold-water wash.

Do I have to remove the Maggie’s Soap Nuts from the washing machine during the rinse cycle?

No need to remove the soap nuts from the rinse cycle.  There’s no soapy residue to rinse away! The little bit of saponin left in the rinse adds softness and body to your clothes.

Are Maggie’s Soap Nuts hypoallergenic?

Yes!  Maggie’s Soap Nuts are 100% natural, safe and hypoallergenic. We recommend them for babies and peoplewith sensitive skin.  In Indian Ayurvedic medicine, Soap Nuts are used traditionally to treat skin disorders like eczema and psoriasis. With Maggie’s Soap Nuts, there’s nothing between you and your clothes but Mother Nature!

Do I need to clean the chemical detergent residue out of my washing machine before I wash my clothes with Soap Nuts?

You can use Maggie's Soap Nuts to purify your washing machine. To remove chemical residues from your machine,run a full load of rags through a warm or hot wash cycle with 4-5 soap nuts in the sack.

I’m allergic to nuts. Can I use Soap Nuts?

Yes. Maggie’s Soap Nuts are actually a dried fruit related to the lychee.  People with nut allergies can safely use Soap Nuts!

Do Maggie’s Soap Nuts have a fragrance?

Yes and No.  On their own Maggie’s Soap Nuts have a mild, fresh, vinegary smell.  They will not fragrance your clothes.  For added fragrance, add a few drops of you favorite essential oil on the cotton sack.  For a refreshing wash, Maggie likes to use geranium, coriander, or neroli.

Do I need to use fabric softener?

Nope.  Maggie’s Soap Nuts naturally soften and add body to your clothes!  In fact, Soap Nuts are used commercially to give body and sheen to expensive silks.  You’ll love how your clothes feel after washing with Maggie’s Soap Nuts.

Are Maggie’s Soap Nuts safe for my delicate washables?

Yes! Soap Nuts are ideal for gently cleaning delicate fibers like wool and silk!

Will Soap Nuts keep my colors bright?

Yes!  Maggie’s Soap Nuts are 100% natural and gentle.

Will Maggie’s Soap Nuts get my white clothes REALLY white?

To maintain sparkling whites we recommend that you always separate your colors.  For extra stain removal, when necessary add a scoop of environmentally friendly oxygen bleach to the wash.

Can Maggie’s Soap Nuts help me Save Water and Energy?

        Yes.  Since there’s no soapy residue to rinse away you can use shorter rinse cycles on your washing machine.

What do I do with the leftover shells?

You’ll know the saponin in Maggie’s Soap Nuts is used up when the nuts no longer feel squeaky clean and sudsy when you rub them.  If they’re re-useable, let the shells dry out and use them again later.  When the shells are ready to retire, add them to your garden compost.

Why is the plastic bag and silica gel desiccant necessary?

We import Maggie’s Soap Nuts from humid climates.  Without a plastic bag the nuts absorb moisture from the very wet air and get black and sticky as they release their saponin. We pack a desiccant inside each bag to help absorb any moisture that gets trapped inside.

My Nuts are sticky!  What’s up?

Yikes! Soap Nuts turn black and sticky as they absorb moisture from the air.  If your soap nuts are exposed to long-term moisture, like humid air, they may change color.  This doesn’t affect Soap Nuts’ cleaning power.  In fact, some people think the sticky nuts clean better because they are pre-releasing their saponin.  We like our nuts to release when WE are ready, so we pack them with a desiccant.

What’s this little black marble I found in my box of Soap Nuts?

Lucky you! That little black marble is a seed.  You can plant your own Soapberry tree.

Find Maggie's Soap Nuts here.